The Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources and Department of Health Services issued the new consumption advisories Thursday that take effect immediately.
A Wisconsin man is among employees fired by the Environmental Protection Agency in recent days after signing a letter opposing the Trump administrationโs policies.
Great Lakes states should take steps to protect water resources from increasing demand from data centers and other industries, according to a new report.
As people head to the water this Labor Day weekend, Wisconsin environmental and health regulators are urging them to avoid swimming in scummy or smelly water.
An audit has confirmed the stateโs fish and wildlife account is seeing a shortfall in revenues without budgetary transfers to make the account whole.
State environmental regulators can require large livestock farms to obtain permits that seek to prevent manure spills and protect state waters, a state appeals court has ruled.ย
Last year, a Calumet County judgeย ruled in favorย of the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources in a case challenging the agencyโs authority to require permits for concentrated animal feeding operations or CAFOs. Those farms have at least 1,000 animal units or the equivalent of 700 milking cows.
In 2023, the WMC Litigation Centerย suedย the DNR on behalf of the Wisconsin Dairy Alliance and Venture Dairy Cooperative. They argued that agency rules that require CAFO permits and regulate stormwater runoff from farms canโt be legally enforced because theyโre inconsistent with state and federal law.
In aย decisionย Wednesday, a three-judge panel upheld the lower courtโs decision.
โBecause we conclude the two challenged rules do not conflict with state statutes and do not exceed the DNRโs statutory authority, we affirm the circuit courtโs order granting summary judgment in favor of the DNR,โ the panel wrote.
A DNR spokesperson said itโs reviewing the decision and unable to comment further at this time.
An attorney for farm groups had argued the DNR canโt go beyond federal requirements under state law, adding that state and federal laws exempt farms from regulation of their stormwater runoff.
Federal appeals court rulings inย 2005ย andย 2011ย found the Clean Water Act doesnโt allow the Environmental Protection Agency to require CAFOs to get wastewater discharge permits until they actually release waste into waterways. The three-judge panel noted state permitting programs may impose more stringent requirements than the EPAโs permitting program.
In a joint statement, Wisconsin Dairy Alliance and Venture Dairy Cooperative said the decision is disappointing for Wisconsinโs ag community.
โWe believe that there is no place for bad actors and that polluters should face penalties, but this case had nothing to do with weakening environmental laws. Our sole mission in challenging the DNRโs authority was to ensure that Wisconsin farmers are held to standards consistent with federal law,โ the groups wrote.
โWe continue to believe that a โpresumption of guiltโ runs contrary to the very fundamentals of the American justice system. We are disappointed with todayโs outcome and will continue to fight for Wisconsin farmers regardless of the size of their farm,โ the groups continued.
The ruling affects the stateโsย 344 CAFOs. Under permits, large farms mustย take steps to prevent manure spills and runoffย that include developing response plans, nutrient management plans and restricting manure spreading when thereโs high risk of runoff from storms.
Midwest Environmental Advocates is among environmental groups that intervened in the case. They said the legal challenge could have severely limited the DNRโs ability to protect state waters from manure pollution, noting CAFOs can house thousands of cows that produce more waste than small cities.
Adam Voskuil, an MEA attorney, said the ruling affirms environmental regulations.
โWeโre continuing to protect water resources in the state, and (itโs) a prevention of rolling back really important, necessary regulations,โ Voskuil said.
Without them, Voskuil said the DNR would be responsible for proving whether each individual CAFO has discharged pollutants to surface water or groundwater. He said itโs likely the agency wouldnโt have the resources to do that work, meaning many farms wouldnโt be permitted or taking required steps to prevent pollution.
Darin Von Ruden, president of the Wisconsin Farmers Union, said there has to be oversight of any industry.
โThere needs to be some kind of authority that can call out the bad actors and make sure our water supply is safe,โ Von Ruden said.
The Wisconsin Department of Justice has been defending DNR in the case. Wisconsin Attorney General Josh Kaul has previously said the state should be strengthening protections for state waterways, not weakening them.
Manure has been linked to nitrate contamination of private wells. Nitrate contamination can lead to blue-baby syndrome, thyroid disease and colon cancer. Aroundย 90 percentย of nitrate in groundwater can be traced back to agriculture.
The lawsuit is not the first to challenge DNRโs authority to require permits for CAFOs. In 2017, the Dairy Business Associationย suedย the agency in part over its permit requirements, dropping that claim as part of aย settlementย with the DNR. Large farms have also challenged the agencyโs authority to impose permit conditions on their operations. In 2021, the Wisconsin Supreme Courtย ruledย the DNR had authority to impose permit requirements on large farms to protect water quality.
A Wisconsin appeals court has ruled that state environmental regulators can require large livestock farms to obtain permits that seek to prevent manure spills and protect state waters.ย
Wisconsin Democratic lawmakers are introducing a bill to reauthorize the stateโs land purchase program at $72 million annually over the next six years and create a board to oversee spending on conservation projects.
A group of 15 young people in Wisconsin is challenging state laws that they say worsen the climate crisis and violate their constitutional rights following a landmark climate ruling in Montana.
A Bayfield County man who faced almost 60 charges for keeping horses in โatrociousโ conditions will spend 30 days in jail and receive one year of probation.
An advocate for industrial ratepayers said American Transmission Companyโs rates that cover the cost of building and maintaining transmission lines are rising faster than inflation.
Exploration for metallic mines is fairly rare. But, in Taylor County, mining company Green Light Wisconsin is drilling for copper and gold. Such metals havenโt been mined in Wisconsin for almost 30 years, but that could change. As drilling is ongoing, Wisconsin tribes and environmentalists are worried about potential harm to water, wetlands and cultural sites.
The head of the policymaking board for the Wisconsin Department of Natural Resources said the agency has been facing a โslow, insidious loss of resourcesโ thatโs resulted in the loss of hundreds of positions over more than two decades.
As ATV/UTV crashes are on the rise, the policy-making board for the state Department of Natural Resources on Wednesday discussed loopholes in the law that are affecting safety.
The Bad River tribe and environmental groups are urging an administrative law judge to overturn key permits for Canadian energy firm Enbridge as it seeks to reroute an oil and gas pipeline around the tribeโs reservation.
A group of residents want a judge to require a Portage County farm to conduct more protective groundwater monitoring, saying a settlement reached between the farm and state regulators weakened oversight.
A federal judge has ruled in favor of more than 50 homeowners and the town of Lac du Flambeau in a longstanding dispute with the Lac du Flambeau tribe about access to roads crossing tribal lands.
Completed in 1940, the three-story, six-wing Sheboygan Asylum hasn't treated patients for more than two decades. Originally the Sheboygan County hospital, the facility cared for people living with mental illness, developmental disabilities and substance abuse disorders. Now, the Fox Valley Ghost Hunters offers tours of its abandoned halls.