Clean Energy Works is RENEW Wisconsin’s initiative to get into the field with our business members and learn directly from those doing the work each day. By shadowing installers, technicians, and staff across the clean energy industry, we gain a deeper understanding of what goes into the work. These experiences directly inform how RENEW supports and advocates for the people and companies driving clean energy forward.

Battery storage is a newer part of residential clean energy, and is slowly becoming an important way for homes to manage power. We use batteries every day, whether in our phones, laptops, or cars. Now that same technology is being installed in Wisconsin homes to help families stay resilient during outages and make the most of the solar energy they produce, even after the sun goes down.

To see how an installation comes together, I spent the day with the crew at Home Team Energy. They are a tight-knit group of seven employees based in Brookfield, Wisconsin, completing about 100 projects a year since opening in 2019.

On this job, I followed Stefan and Josh as they installed a Tesla Powerwall in the basement of a newer home outside Burlington.

Meet the Crew

Stefan began his career in northern Minnesota doing residential electrical work. Moving to Wisconsin gave him the chance to keep doing what he loved while stepping into an industry with room for advancement. Home Team Energy provided the path for him to earn his master electrician license. 

On this job, that expertise showed in the way he worked with both the battery panel and the home’s main electrical panel open. This setup let him see exactly how each system and component connected, ensuring the wiring was installed correctly and the disconnects were set to meet electrical and building codes. 

As he worked, he explained each step, highlighting how these details keep the system safe, reliable, and ready for inspection. He made sure everything fit neatly on the homeowner’s wall so it looked like it belonged there. He pointed out how they were planning to run the conduit, the reasons for running it where it needed to be, and how they were making efficient use of equipment. Every line was leveled, the wiring was tidy and presentable, and everything was ready to meet the requirements for inspection later that day.

Josh grew up in Waukesha and Lake Geneva before moving to California to work in a high-volume solar market. He eventually returned to Wisconsin to be closer to family and the communities he knew well. On the job, he measured and cut conduit so the line from the roof to the electrical meter and into the basement would be straight, clean, and easy to follow. His precision ensured the installation looked as good as it performed.

As we worked, the conversation turned to their love of Wisconsin’s outdoors. They traded stories about trout streams, favorite fishing spots, and the quiet places in state parks where they hunt in the fall. 

About the Technology

The Tesla Powerwall is a rechargeable home battery that stores energy for later use. It can be charged from solar panels or directly from the grid. When solar panels produce more power than the home needs, the extra energy goes into the battery. Later, when the home needs electricity, especially during the evening when demand is high, the battery supplies that power instead of drawing it from the grid.

This is where the home and the grid work together. For example, on a hot July evening when air conditioners, TVs, lights, and electric stoves across the neighborhood are turned on, this Burlington homeowner can run their home on energy stored in the Powerwall earlier in the day. That means they are not pulling from the grid during its busiest hours, which reduces strain on the system and frees up power for their neighbors.

At rural homes like this one, batteries are especially valuable. They provide backup during outages, keep essential systems running, and offer peace of mind in places where grid reliability can be less certain.

Why It Matters

Battery storage benefits more than just one home. It supports the neighborhood by reducing strain on the grid during high-demand times. This Burlington installation will help the homeowner use their own clean energy while also supporting the wider system.

Clean energy also pulls and keeps talent. Contractors like Home Team Energy, along with other RENEW Wisconsin members, attract skilled workers from other states, bring experienced people back to Wisconsin, and provide high-paying careers that keep those workers here. These jobs bring in people who want to build something meaningful while staying connected to their communities.

Looking Ahead

Battery storage is becoming a central part of Wisconsin’s clean energy future. Systems like the Tesla Powerwall allow homeowners to use solar power when it matters most, provide backup during outages, and prepare for future utility programs such as virtual power plants and advanced grid management.

My day with Home Team Energy was not only about the technical side of the installation. It was about Stefan explaining the “why” behind each choice, Josh taking the extra moment to make each cut exact, and both of them speaking about the land, water, and wildlife they want to protect. These systems are more than equipment on a wall. They represent the work of skilled people building a cleaner, stronger energy future for Wisconsin, one home at a time.

If you are part of this work and would be willing to share your story, I would love to join you for a day. Feel free to reach out to me at ben@renewwisconsin.org.

Public comments are open now through August 18 for Porchlight Solar, a 163.8 Megawatt (MW) solar project paired with a 50 MW battery system. If approved, it is planned for completion in the latter half of 2028. Projects like this have a wide range of local and statewide benefits. Show your support for this project and tell the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSC) why you support this vital solar project!

You can use some of the listed benefits below to help you craft your message. You can also review RENEW’s public comment here – RENEW Wisconsin’s Public Comment

Porchlight Solar isn’t just about the clean energy it will produce. The 163.8 MW facility in Portage County has many benefits:

Economic Growth: Porchlight Solar will create between 200-300 jobs during construction, as well as good-paying, long-term operations and maintenance positions.

Community Benefits: Once in service, Porchlight Solar will contribute more than $800,000 in utility-aid payments each year. Over $460,000 of this will go to Portage County, $273,000 will go to the town of Buena Vista, and just over $80,000 will go to the town of Pine Grove. During its 30-year life, the project will contribute a total of $24.4 million in utility-aid payments.

Landowner Engagement: Porchlight Solar has signed land leases with farmers who produce primarily potatoes, corn, and soybeans, according to the application from the developer. When farmers and landowners sign 25-plus-year leases to host solar projects like Porchlight, they are able to rely on long-term, stable revenue.

Emissions Reductions: Porchlight Solar will reduce energy production emissions by 530 million pounds of CO2 in the first year of operations. In terms of greenhouse gas emissions, this is the equivalent of taking more than 53,000 vehicles off the road for a full year. These emissions reductions will result in health, economic, and environmental benefits.

Submit your comments by August 18 to tell the PSC you support the approval of Porchlight Solar. Feel free to use some of the bullet points above to craft your own unique message.

As we continue to find ways that clean energy can integrate into our homes, businesses, and communities, we are realizing there are many great opportunities to say “yes-and” when it comes to renewable energy. One such idea is to develop solar energy in a way that allows agricultural activity to happen around it, known as Agrivoltaics. This is why you might hear some people call it a “yes-and” approach. This is one of those opportunities where we can, yes, use land to produce solar energy, and use that same land for agricultural purposes. Some recent research has even indicated that solar panels are able to create ideal conditions for crops.

The pairing of solar energy production with agriculture can take on several forms, including the growing of crops, creating space for grazing, and allowing native plants to grow under and between solar panels. In RENEW Wisconsin’s latest report, Dorothy Lsoto summarizes the ongoing global and local research efforts on agrivoltaics and provides information as well as policy recommendations on how agrivoltaics can play a role in Wisconsin’s clean energy planning and policies. One of the main takeaways from the report is that agrivoltaics is still very much in a research and development phase for Wisconsin, the Midwest, and the United States as a whole. As a result, we must be careful to support this opportunity, rather than mandate its immediate implementation.

There are several ways to describe this pairing of energy production and agriculture, which our report goes into. However, we’ll stick with agrivoltaics for now to keep things simple.

Benefits of Agrivoltaics

All solar projects generate clean energy that powers Wisconsin’s homes and businesses while creating stable revenue opportunities for farmers and landowners who lease their land. Through agrivoltaics, farmers can create additional opportunities to diversify their income if they choose to.

We are learning that the shade provided by the panels provides some additional benefits when it comes to growing specific crops. The shady environment created by the panels could be used to optimize water usage for a variety of herbs, berries, and vegetables and reduce the amount of direct sunlight and, ultimately, heat stress for these crops. Other sites are also testing hay, alfalfa, wheat, soybeans, and corn.

As described in the report, the agrivoltaics project at Iowa State University aims to determine agrivoltaic practices suited to the Midwest, as well as identify resources needed to assist multiple stakeholders, such as solar developers, farmers, and utilities.

In cases where it might not make sense to grow crops between the panels themselves, there is still an opportunity to create a benefit for nearby agricultural activity. By planting native, pollinator-friendly plants between the panels, there is an opportunity to increase plant biodiversity, attracting pollinators critical to agricultural productivity. This has the potential to increase crop yields for farmers on the parts of their land they’re still using. In the meantime, the land used for solar energy production and pollinator habitat will have a chance to rest. When the project reaches the end of its life, it is likely that the soil will be in great condition for farming.

Research Across the Globe and At Home

Research and project implementation are underway in Wisconsin. For example, OneEnergy Renewables’ agrivoltaics projects are planted with either a deep-rooted, perennial pollinator prairie mix or a pasture seed mix underneath the tracking solar arrays. Today, OneEnergy boasts 948 acres of developed pollinator habitat and 155 acres of solar grazing with sheep. The Mastodon Solar portfolio, built in 2021 across Wisconsin and Minnesota, is a group of eight OneEnergy projects.

Wisconsin is, of course, not the only place where agrivoltaics research and implementation are occurring. This effort spans several continents and is being widely researched across the U.S. Here in Wisconsin, the University of Wisconsin-Madison has partnered with Alliant Energy on the Kegonsa Research Campus solar array. The array features three distinct types of solar panel racking and various spacing between each row of panels.

The array will produce enough energy to power around 450 homes, while it serves as a living laboratory. It is designed to advance knowledge and education about win-win opportunities for pairing renewable energy with agricultural activities and research across the State of Wisconsin. Proposed research and demonstration include horticulture, forage trials, pollinator monitoring, ecohydrology, microclimate, and more. The Kegonsa Research Campus solar array is one of several agrivoltaics projects across the state. Each shows promise to meet the type of success already achieved by global leaders in this space.

Challenges and Opportunities

One of the biggest challenges to furthering agrivoltaics research and implementation is the partnerships required to make these projects happen. For a project to come together, a collaborative partnership between researchers, solar developers, utilities, landowners, and farmers is required. It is possible to build these relationships, but it requires understanding the unique perspectives and experiences of each party. 

At the same time, one of the challenges that solar faces can be turned into an opportunity through agrivoltaics. Based on our zero-carbon study, Wisconsin will need to develop more than 28 Gigawatts of solar by 2050 to meet our decarbonization goals. This will require about 200,000 acres of land, much of which will be in agricultural settings. Agrivoltaics presents an opportunity to approach agricultural land use through a yes-and mentality.

Another potential challenge is funding. That’s where the American-Made Large Animal and Solar System Operations (LASSO) Prize comes in. Funded by the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) and offering more than $8 million in funding to support projects, this prize is designed to bring solar developers, farmers, ranchers, and other stakeholders together. The LASSO Prize concentrates on forming partnerships that result in building impactful projects that deepen the public’s understanding of agrivoltaics, specifically agrivoltaics with a focus on cattle. Additionally, the USDA, through partnerships with the DOE, is offering funds to support agrivoltaics work, and as seen in our case studies, research institutions have often been the beneficiaries of these funds.

How We Can Support Agrivoltaics

Based on everything we know about agrivoltaics, we believe that Wisconsin can support this opportunity through the development of clear and adaptable guidance. We can do this while making sure policies consider and respect the diverse needs of each farm and project developer. From the report, we know that Wisconsin has experience with pollinator-friendly projects, as well as some projects that allow sheep grazing. While no commercial projects have incorporated crop production into an agrivoltaics project in Wisconsin, the UW-Madison Kegonsa Research Campus is providing the research needed to someday make projects like these possible in the Badger State.

Though we’re not quite ready to go all-in on agrivoltaics, we can get closer by expanding our research efforts. As we do this, it is important that we spread our efforts across diverse regions of the state. This will give us opportunities to test a variety of agricultural practices and crops with different combinations of soil types and climate zones.

Creating guidance and supporting research alone is just the start. Broad implementation of agrivoltaics will require guidance on business partnerships and financing agreements, financing opportunities, a skilled workforce, knowledge sharing, and policies that expand opportunities to research new, creative possibilities. Finally, one key recommendation from the report states:

Given the early stage of agrivoltaics, policies should focus on enabling experimentation rather than requiring it. Mandating specific agrivoltaic practices or designs could limit innovation and disproportionately impact small or family farms that may not be ready to adopt new technologies. 

Aligning Clean Energy With Our Agricultural Heritage

As we continue our pursuit of agrivoltaics, we can’t ignore the promising opportunity that we have to align Wisconsin’s clean energy goals with its agricultural heritage. The success of these efforts will depend on flexible, locally informed policies. The policies our state develops should protect farmers’ freedom to manage their land, avoid unnecessary government mandates, and encourage voluntary adoption for farmers who want to diversify their income. It is critical that family farms have the opportunity to benefit from this emerging technology so that Wisconsin farms can continue to be owned and operated by the people who live here.

On Tuesday, August 5, it was reported that the EPA is preparing to terminate all 60 grants awarded under the $7 billion Solar for All program, threatening more than $60 million awarded to Wisconsin. An additional $62.3 million awarded to the Midwest Tribal Energy Resource Association is also under threat.

These funds are intended to reduce electricity bills for Wisconsin residents by installing solar energy in low-income and other disadvantaged communities. The Solar for All program, or PowerUp Wisconsin, is a significant opportunity for us to accelerate the clean energy transition in a way that recognizes the need for everyone to benefit from renewables.

The decision to end this program couldn’t come at a worse time. With some of the highest utility rates in the country, Wisconsin needs programs that can reduce electricity costs now more than ever. We need to invest in our communities, not leave them behind.

These investments wouldn’t just help hardworking Wisconsinites with high energy bills — they would also support and sustain hundreds, if not thousands, of good-quality jobs across the state.

Despite this setback, we are positive that the momentum of the clean energy transition cannot be stopped. The renewable energy industry is massive and continues to grow. Together, we can continue building the future we want to see. One where clean energy powers a strong, healthy, and vibrant Wisconsin.

On Thursday, July 24, 2025, the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSC) determined how the state would move forward with its investigation into net metering, which was opened in response to net metering changes proposed by Madison Gas & Electric and Alliant Energy.

Initially, a Wisconsin Value of Solar Study (VoSS) was expected to be a part of the overall investigation. PSC Chairperson Summer Strand indicated during the July 24 open meeting that she was content with the VoSS information already provided in the docket, and that a Wisconsin-specific VoSS effort would require more effort than it was worth. Commissioners Kristy Nieto and Marcus Hawkins ultimately agreed with this path forward.

Though a Wisconsin-specific VoSS won’t be a part of the investigation going forward, the PSC still plans to investigate and gather additional data and information about the state of rooftop solar in Wisconsin to help guide policy decisions. We are encouraged by their continued interest in establishing clarity and data on solar installations in Wisconsin. RENEW also hopes that the PSC considers the quick phase-out of federal tax credits for residential rooftop solar as they review installation trends moving forward.

The commissioners made it clear that they will include a review of adoption rates, an evaluation of net metering options and rate designs, and the expected impacts of rate designs on customers in their investigation. In relation to rate design options, the commissioners were also interested in the incorporation of time-of-use rates and other customer technologies, such as batteries and smart thermostats, and innovative programs, such as behavior demand response and virtual power plant options for the future.

RENEW Wisconsin participated in the process as it related to creating the parameters for the VoSS and will continue to offer input whenever we have the opportunity. We will also inform members and supporters alike when there are opportunities for the public to participate in the process.

On Sunday, June 29, the congregation of St. Luke’s Episcopal Church gathered to celebrate a new chapter in the parish’s legacy of service, sustainability, and spiritual care. Their recently completed rooftop array of nearly four dozen panels is expected to offset 100 percent of St. Luke’s energy needs and is a shining example for the community. 

Rooted in the principle of Creation Care for the Earth and climate, St. Luke’s is leading by example with a project that both reduces energy costs and reduces carbon emissions. With renewable, reliable energy flowing from its sanctuary roof, the church hopes to inspire the broader community to make similar sustainable upgrades. 

St. Luke’s was founded in 1870 with a deep commitment to outreach and compassion beyond its own walls. The solar installation, energized in January 2025, furthers that mission as an act of both faith and environmentalism. The 18.63-kilowatt system, installed by Full Spectrum Solar, is projected to yield cost savings that allow the parish to reinvest in outreach programs and community partnerships.

Ribbon-Cutting, Blessings, and Sun-Kissed Celebration

At the celebration, roughly thirty congregants—children, elders, and families—gathered on the lawn to mark the milestone. Fr. Jason Lavann led a prayer themed around the sun and light before blessing the panels. Inside, a reception of cake, coffee, and watermelon welcomed attendees. Tables were adorned with cheerful, sun-printed linens, and the conversations buzzed with energy, not just about the project’s success, but about what might come next. Members chatted excitedly about adding solar to the church’s rectory and explored how they might support solar efforts in their own neighborhoods.

Making It Happen: A Patchwork of Generosity and Grants

Like the stained-glass windows in St. Luke’s sanctuary, the success of the solar project was built from many pieces, each vital to the whole. The $56,270 project was made possible through a blend of local grants, federal incentives, and parishioner generosity.

Key funding sources included:

• Solar for Good: Through support from the Couillard Solar Foundation and RENEW Wisconsin, this initiative donated $2,453 to help cover the cost of the project. 
• Elective Pay (Inflation Reduction Act): As a nonprofit, St. Luke’s expects to receive a 30% IRS direct payment in lieu of a tax credit of $16,881 for their clean energy project. 
• Focus on Energy: Wisconsin’s clean energy incentive program awarded the church $932.
• Faith in Place: Their Green Energy Assistance Fund (generously funded by Jeffery Jens and Ann Boisclair) granted $8,000 to support installation.
• Diocese Commission on Creation Care: This Episcopal initiative provided a $1,000 grant to help reduce the church’s carbon footprint.
• Anonymous Donors: Parishioners contributed a remarkable $26,600, embodying a shared commitment to environmental stewardship and communal resilience.

Patience, Planning, and People

St. Luke was able to achieve their renewable energy dreams with the help of patience, careful planning, and the right people. The rooftop installation faced unexpected delays from their local utility, which pushed the project’s completion from Fall 2024 to January 2025. Fortunately, Full Spectrum Solar kept the church abreast of potential hurdles. 

“This experience certainly taught us patience with things beyond our control, as well as the need to apply pressure at times to keep the project moving forward. Another lesson is to involve people who are genuinely interested, from a variety of backgrounds (financial, engineering, procurement, etc.) as part of a team to oversee the project,” said Sr. Warden David Bernstein.

A Ripple Effect of Hope and Action

The impact of St. Luke’s solar installation extends far beyond energy bills. It has sparked interest in nearby churches, caught the eye of curious neighbors, and stirred conversation in the community.

“The impact of the project goes beyond our parish. Yard signs, installer trucks, and the actual installation process has created a buzz in the neighborhood surrounding our small parish. And, publicity in the Episcopal Diocese of Wisconsin’s weekly news post has created interest from other parishes,” said Fr. Jason Lavann. 

The momentum isn’t slowing down– with conversations underway about adding solar to the rectory and growing curiosity about broader sustainability initiatives, St. Luke’s is just getting started.

A Brighter Path for Faith and Planet

In a country urgently calling for environmental responsibility and energy sovereignty, St. Luke’s Episcopal Church has responded not only with words but with action. By going solar, the parish honors its faith, serves its community, and helps steward climate action for future generations. As sunlight now powers both sanctuary and spirit, St. Luke’s stands as a radiant example of what’s possible when a community gathers under one roof, energized by faith and the sun alike.

The Solar for Good grant program has awarded over $160,000 in solar panel donations to Wisconsin nonprofit organizations for the Spring 2025 grant round. The 15 nonprofits will install 16 projects for a total of 834 kilowatts of solar electricity, leading to more than $1.9 million in renewable energy investments in Wisconsin. 

The grant recipients from the Spring 2025 grant round are a diverse group of organizations, including libraries, nature centers, and houses of worship. Each facility’s solar project will create significant cost savings, allowing them to allocate more funds to their community-focused missions. 

The following organizations have been awarded Spring 2025 Solar for Good grants to install new solar energy systems:

Aldo Leopold Nature Center – education/conservation, Monona
Cinnaire Solutions Corporation (Collective on Fourth) – affordable housing, Madison
Whitehall Public Library – library, Whitehall
First Congregational Church, UCC – house of worship, La Crosse
Lakes Country Public Library – library, Lakewood
Milwaukee Community Sailing Center – recreation, Milwaukee
Our Nawakwa Youth Camp – education/conservation, Chippewa Falls
Quasimondo Physical Theatre – arts, Milwaukee
The Bridge to Hope – human services, Menomonie
Trinity Lutheran Church, ELCA – house of worship, Arkdale
Urban Ecology Center (Washington Park and Prairie Springs) – education/conservation, Milwaukee
Ontario Public Library – library, Ontario
WestCap – affordable housing, Glenwood City
Wonewoc Public Library – library, Wonewoc

*One organization has asked to remain anonymous.

The Solar for Good initiative supports the expansion of solar power among mission-driven nonprofits and houses of worship across Wisconsin. Through a generous partnership with the Couillard Solar Foundation, a 501(c)(3) nonprofit committed to accelerating the transition to decarbonization, RENEW Wisconsin awards solar panels to nonprofit organizations seeking to transition to clean, renewable energy. 

“With generous support for our solar project, Ontario Public Library now has the incredible opportunity to invest more deeply in our community while also making a lasting impact in caring for the sustainability of our finances and our environment.”
– Rachel Conner, Library Director of Ontario Public Library

Since 2017, Solar for Good has awarded grants to over 230 nonprofits throughout Wisconsin, resulting in nearly $30 million in renewable energy investments. Collectively, these grant recipients are on track to install more than 10 megawatts of solar energy.

“Thanks to the Solar for Good program and the Couillard Solar Foundation, Our Nawakwa is proud to be moving forward with solar energy at Camp Nawakwa. We are especially grateful to the Chippewa Falls High School Green Team for their hard work, knowledge, enthusiasm, and advocacy. Together, this partnership strengthens our ability to provide environmental education, develop leadership skills, and promote wellness, ensuring Nawakwa’s legacy for generations to come.”
 – Sherry Jasper, Board President of Our Nawakwa, Inc.

With the help of Solar for Good grants, 16 new installations will advance Wisconsin’s transition to solar energy, promoting environmental stewardship and long-term energy savings. Looking ahead, the program remains dedicated to empowering community-centered nonprofits across Wisconsin—helping them make a positive environmental impact, promote economic growth, and better serve the people who depend on them.

“This opportunity through Solar for Good will make a huge impact. It reduces our carbon footprint, increases local air quality, and will provide cost savings to our small arts non-profit, ensuring our ability to serve our community.”
– Brian Rott, Artistic Director of Quasimondo Physical Theatre

RENEW Wisconsin, a nonprofit organization, works to advance renewable energy in the state through advocacy and support for solar power, wind energy, renewable fuels, local hydropower, electric vehicles, building electrification, and energy storage.

Many of the participating nonprofits are also benefiting from the federal direct pay provision—an important element of the Inflation Reduction Act. This policy allows tax-exempt entities to receive clean energy tax credits as upfront payments. For many organizations, this critical funding has made solar investments possible for the first time. In fact, for several of the projects highlighted here, direct pay played a crucial role in closing funding gaps and turning long-held clean energy goals into reality. Without it, many of these installations would not have been feasible.

On June 8, 2025, Union Congregational United Church of Christ (UCC) in Green Bay celebrated the completion of an 18.06-kilowatt solar installation that will supply approximately 20 percent of the church’s electricity needs—an inspiring example of how faith, sustainability, and community intersect. Over 100 church members gathered to admire the 42 panels shining on the rooftop of their historic church building—a physical embodiment of the congregation’s commitment to caring for the planet and their community.

A Vision Realized: The Solar Dedication Ceremony

The solar dedication event was a heartfelt celebration of values in motion. Leading the dedication ceremony was Rev. Bridget Flad Daniels, who reminded the congregation of the project’s vision first set into motion three years earlier.

“Three years ago, we dared to dream boldly,” Daniels said. “We launched a capital campaign not just to improve our building, but to align it with our values—to care for creation, to walk more gently on this sacred earth, and to shine God’s light in a new way. Today, we stand in the light of that vision realized. This solar installation is more than an energy solution— it is a testimony of faith, justice, and community. It is the fruit of commitment, generosity, and love.”

In collaboration with Eland Electric, the congregation took great care in planning and installing the solar array on their historic church. Given its age and location in a designated historic neighborhood, the project required thorough research and congregational approval to ensure alignment with preservation standards and congregational values. With guidance and support from several partners, including the West Side Moravian Church, whose own solar installation provided both precedent and inspiration. Union UCC ensured that every aspect of the project aligned with their values and the integrity of their historic building.

This investment is part of a broader commitment to sustainability. Over the years, the church has upgraded to energy-efficient LED lighting and modernized its boiler system. The solar project adds a powerful new dimension to their efforts, reducing reliance on coal-fired power from the local utility while also delivering long-term energy cost savings.

Powered by Partnership: Funding the Vision

A project of this scale and ambition was made possible through community support and strategic funding. The church’s Capital Campaign earmarked $31,000 for the project, but thanks to grants and tax credits, the actual costs will likely come in under budget. Key funding sources included:

• A cash grant from Solar For Good and the Couillard Solar Foundation ($2,709)
• A Focus on Energy grant ($903)
• A $1,000 grant from the WI Conference UCC Kairos Creation Care Team
• And most critically, direct pay tax credits from the Inflation Reduction Act—estimated at $14,820

Historically, nonprofit organizations like Union UCC were excluded from federal clean energy tax credits because they don’t pay taxes. The Inflation Reduction Act’s direct pay provision now allows tax-exempt entities to receive tax credits as refundable payments, effectively putting cash in hand to support renewable energy investments.

For Union UCC, direct pay was instrumental in bridging the financial gap between vision and reality. This tax provision allowed the church to take meaningful climate action without sacrificing resources needed for their core programs. This policy shift represents a new era for nonprofits across the country, offering a long-overdue opportunity to invest in renewable energy. However, recent federal budget reconciliation efforts threaten the clean energy tax credits and direct pay provision that made Union UCC’s renewable energy project possible.

Lighting the Way Forward

The rooftop solar array is a reflection of Union UCC’s commitment to living its values. As they reduce their carbon footprint, the church also strengthens its capacity to serve the community. Savings on energy costs will be reinvested in operations, youth programs, and outreach efforts that uplift those in need.

“We may even see our electric meter run backwards on clear, low-usage summer days… In our small way, by reducing our reliance on coal, we are being better stewards of the precious earth God gave us,” Union UCC member Achim Seifert said.

From the rooftop panels catching sunlight to the warm words spoken at the dedication, this project is a testament to the power of collective vision, favorable clean energy policy, and aligned values. It shows what’s possible when a community dares to dream—and follows through with action grounded in stewardship and faith.

Public comments are now open for Whitewater Solar, a 180-megawatt solar project in Jefferson and Walworth Counties. The project is seeking approval from the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSC), and your voice can make a difference. This is your chance to tell the PSC why you support expanding solar energy in Wisconsin. The public comment period is open now through July 11.

By showing your support for Whitewater Solar, you’re helping to advocate for:

• Economic Growth: Whitewater Solar will create hundreds of jobs during construction as well as good-paying, long-term operations and maintenance positions. It will also produce affordable and reliable clean energy for Wisconsin residents. It is expected that this project will produce $259 million in additional economic activity in Wisconsin.
• Community Benefits: Once in service, Whitewater Solar will contribute more than $900,000 in utility-aid payments each year. These payments will go to Jefferson and Walworth Counties, the City of Whitewater, and the Towns of Whitewater and LaGrange. Utility-aid payments are often used to fix roads and support local municipal services, all without creating an additional tax burden for residents.
• Environmental Responsibility: Whitewater Solar has undergone thorough environmental studies to minimize impact. It will contribute to cleaner air and water and support a healthier Wisconsin. In our testimony to the PSC, we estimate that the Whitewater Solar will displace fossil fuel generation and avoid over 293,000 tons of CO2 in the first year of operations alone.

Submit your comments today and tell the PSC you support the approval of Whitewater Solar. You can use the key points listed above to help craft your own unique message.

On Friday, May 23, 2025, members of the Heartland Farm Sanctuary community gathered at their pastoral property in Stoughton, Wisconsin, to celebrate a milestone moment—the completion of a 50.22-kilowatt (kW) rooftop solar energy project that will help the nonprofit bridge compassion for animals with care for the planet.

This installation, spread across three rooftops at the sanctuary, is expected to produce over 60,000 kW-hours of clean electricity each year, offsetting about 62 percent of the organization’s annual electricity use. More than just a reduction in emissions, the solar project embodies Heartland’s mission to inspire compassion for animals, the earth, and each other. 

A Sanctuary Rooted in Compassion and Sustainability

For 15 years, Heartland Farm Sanctuary has offered a safe, welcoming space where people and rescued farm animals come together to experience growth, healing, and connection. The sanctuary provides high-quality, specialized care for animals recovering from abuse and neglect, offers inclusive humane education for learners of all ages, and facilitates experiential therapy.

By embracing solar power, the sanctuary is modeling the type of sustainability and care for the planet it teaches through its programming. It’s a powerful example of how organizations can use clean energy to put their core values into action.

“Going solar not only helps us greatly reduce our Scope 2 emissions but also serves as a tangible means of inspiring action by Heartland’s visitors, program participants, volunteers, and donors,” said Heartland board member Eric Sundquist at the ribbon-cutting event.

A Community Effort to Power a Compassionate Mission

The ribbon-cutting event brought together an array of partners, supporters, and advocates. Heartland Executive Director Jen Korz opened the ceremony with words of gratitude for the many hands that helped bring the project to life. She was joined by Sydnie Zimmerman, Heartland’s Development Specialist; Deiter Dettling, Project Manager at Full Spectrum Solar, who installed the system; and Jackie Harrison-Jewell, Executive Director of the Couillard Solar Foundation.

The project was made possible by a mix of creative financing, generous grants, and community support. Heartland financed the bulk of the $87,192 cost through Legacy Solar Co-op, with additional funding from a Focus on Energy rebate and a forthcoming clean energy tax credit, made possible through the Inflation Reduction Act’s Direct Pay provision. Legacy Solar Co-op also provided a bridge loan, the cost of which is being covered by two committed donors.

Thanks to the Solar for Good program, Heartland received 46 solar panels—a contribution valued at $11,178. Solar for Good, a program of the Couillard Solar Foundation administered by RENEW Wisconsin, supports mission-driven nonprofits across the state in transitioning to renewable energy.

Investing in Impact: From Energy Savings to Animal Care

The solar installation is projected to save Heartland over $8,000 annually—funds that will be redirected into the organization’s life-changing programs. These savings will help support:

• Farm Animal Rescue & Care: Heartland is nationally recognized for its expertise in providing lifelong rehabilitative care for farm animals who’ve experienced trauma and neglect.
• Humane Education: Through camps, classes, field trips, and clubs, Heartland empowers learners to become advocates for people, animals, and the planet.
• Experiential Therapy: Using nature, animal interaction, and evidence-based practices, Heartland provides therapeutic experiences tailored to each participant’s needs.

With more resources flowing into these programs, the sanctuary can expand its reach and deepen its impact, proving that sustainability and mission-driven work are compatible and can reinforce each other.

Looking Ahead: Building a Brighter, Greener Future

Heartland’s solar installation is just one piece of a larger vision for environmental stewardship. The sanctuary installed its solar arrays on a recently constructed barn with extra insulation to reduce heating needs. As part of ongoing decarbonization efforts, they plan to install a heat pump to serve the unfinished portion of the barn and assist with heating currently provided by propane. They’re also undertaking an emissions inventory, with an eye toward full decarbonization in the future.

These actions are grounded in Heartland’s sustainability commitment: to honor ancestral Ho-Chunk land, conserve biodiversity, and engage in practices that benefit all beings—human and non-human alike.

On May 21, the community of Edgerton, Wisconsin, came together for a renovation celebration at Edgerton Retirement Apartments (ERA). This event, half a decade in the making, marked both the completion of a construction project and a turning point in how this rural nonprofit cares for its residents and the planet.

With balloons, speeches, and a palpable sense of pride, the event commemorated the energization of a new 44.5-kilowatt solar array—one of many upgrades made possible through an innovative blend of clean energy funding, community partnerships, and a commitment to equity and sustainability.

The celebration drew a crowd of residents, supporters, and clean energy advocates. Among the attendees were Edgerton Mayor Christopher Lund, Paul Schechter, Executive Director of Sunny Side Development; Sam Dunaiski, Executive Director of RENEW Wisconsin; and Cal Couillard, Founder of the Couillard Solar Foundation.

Clean Energy for Comfort and Affordability

Nestled in the heart of Edgerton, ERA is a 24-unit housing complex built in 1983 to serve low-income seniors and people with disabilities. The property keeps rents affordable for low-income individuals, offering a safe, welcoming place to live in community with one another. Originally developed with Rural Development funding on land donated by a local hospital, ERA has long embodied the spirit of community care and resource-sharing.

The vision for transformation began as a way to overcome the challenges of rising energy costs and aging infrastructure. The new rooftop solar installation, installed and energized by Midwest Solar Power on May 21, is mounted on the south-facing roof of ERA’s eastern housing cluster. The 44.5-kilowatt array is expected to produce 54,918 kilowatt-hours annually, covering approximately 39 percent of the building’s total electricity needs.

The solar panels are paired with a new geothermal heat pump HVAC system that will replace the outdated electric resistance heating system. Together, these improvements will significantly reduce energy consumption while shifting most of the electric load to a single meter. The utility savings will be passed directly to ERA’s residents. 

Powered by Partnership: Making Solar Possible

The ERA solar project was made possible through a unique mix of grants, tax credit equity, and philanthropic support. The Solar for Good Program, an initiative of the Couillard Solar Foundation administered by RENEW Wisconsin, donated 41 solar panels, roughly half of what was needed, valued at over $9,000. 

Sunny Side Development collaborated with Edgerton’s long-time property managers, Broihahn Management and Consulting, to secure additional funding from Rock County HOME, FHLBank Chicago’s Affordable Housing Program, and the USDA Rural Development Program. The project also leveraged tax credit equity, a key tool for bringing clean energy projects to nonprofits and affordable housing developments. These partnerships brought solar within reach for ERA and ensured that the benefits of clean energy would go directly to the people who can most benefit from them.

Beyond Solar: A Holistic Approach to Building Sustainability

The solar installation was just one piece of a comprehensive rehabilitation effort at ERA. All 24 units received health and safety upgrades, enhanced ADA accessibility, and the installation of the new geothermal HVAC system. Together, these changes modernize the property while supporting the long-term sustainability of affordable housing in Edgerton.

Just weeks before the event, a hailstorm had pelted Rock and Dane counties with golf ball-sized ice, damaging roofs across the region. But ERA’s new solar array was unscathed, and the sturdy panels even protected a portion of the roof from more extensive damage—a surprising and welcome side benefit. Project leaders and electricians alike were excited to know that the array will simultaneously decrease residents’ energy bills and shield the covered portion of the roof from inclement weather. 

A Model for Energy Justice and Community Care

With the success of the solar installation, Edgerton Retirement Apartments has become a model for how rural communities can be an integral part of the clean energy transition. For nonprofit housing providers, solar is a way to live out their mission of service in a rapidly changing world. For the broader community, it’s a powerful example of what’s possible when compassion and innovation come together. Edgerton Retirement Apartments now shines brighter—not only because of the solar panels on the roof, but because of the community-wide commitment to a cleaner, more equitable future.

On Tuesday, May 20, 2025, community members, nonprofit partners, and renewable energy advocates gathered at the Forest Edge Apartments in Lac du Flambeau, Wisconsin, to celebrate a milestone years in the making: the official ribbon-cutting of a 120-kilowatt solar energy system atop the Forest Edge Multi-Family Housing Project. Spearheaded by Cinnaire Solutions Corporation, this solar project exemplifies the organization’s mission of advancing people- and place-centered housing while reducing carbon emissions and stands as a powerful testament to what’s possible when community, design, and sustainability come together.

People and Place at the Heart of Forest Edge

Cinnaire Solutions Corporation has long been a trusted nonprofit partner for development clients across the Upper Midwest and Mid-Atlantic. With an unwavering commitment to the people they serve and the places they transform, Cinnaire’s developments like Forest Edge aim to create dignified, sustainable, and welcoming housing for all. 

More than just housing, Forest Edge provides a vital resource for the Lac du Flambeau community, offering units tailored for veterans, people with disabilities, and low-income families. The property includes a classroom space intended for job training and educational programming to create countless opportunities for community members. 

Solar on the Rooftop: A Vision Realized

Now, with 222 solar panels installed across the rooftops of the Forest Edge Apartments and the community Clubhouse, the development is bringing its vision to life, powered by clean, renewable energy.

From the very beginning, sustainability was central to Forest Edge’s design. The development is on track to meet the Wisconsin Green Built Home Standard, with energy-efficient features such as high-performance air-source heat pumps, strategically designed electric metering, and other thoughtful design elements.

The 120-kilowatt solar system, installed by Eland Electric, includes five rooftop arrays and was designed to maximize output and long-term performance. Thanks to integrated electrical conduits and reinforced roof structures, the site was ready for solar installation from the start. The system is expected to offset up to 64 percent of the residential building’s heat pump usage and approximately 85–90 percent of the Clubhouse’s electricity use, bringing significant environmental and economic benefits to the community.

This commitment to high-performance design means that, in addition to immediate energy savings, Forest Edge will enjoy reduced long-term utility costs. These savings will be reinvested in tenant services, improved building maintenance, and potentially lower rents—direct benefits that ripple out to the Lac du Flambeau community. 

Celebrating a Community-Powered Effort

The Forest Edge solar project was made possible by Solar for Good, a grant program funded and founded by the Couillard Solar Foundation and managed by RENEW Wisconsin.This initiative supports Wisconsin-based nonprofits with transitioning to clean energy by awarding solar panel grants. As part of the program, Forest Edge received 172 solar panels—an in-kind contribution that significantly reduced installation costs and made the project financially feasible. This grant was pivotal for Cinnaire Solutions, which views energy efficiency and environmental stewardship as essential to its mission.

The ribbon-cutting celebration drew partners, supporters, and local residents to honor the collaborative effort behind this impactful project. Cal and Laurie Couillard from the Couillard Solar Foundation were delighted to be in attendance and see the mission of their Solar For Good program realized. Kevin McDonell, Vice President & Regional Project Partner of Lincoln Avenue Communities, gave the Couillards and other celebration attendees a spirited tour of his newest project. Together, they reflected on the transformative power of collaboration and community-driven sustainability initiatives.

In a speech to Forest Edge’s project leaders, Cal said, “I heard Carla Vigue, the Director of Tribal Relations at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, speak a few weeks ago.  She mentioned that the native people have a seven-generation thought process. Many people I talk to think seven minutes into the future, not seven generations! Not the kind of thinking we need for the kinds of problems we are facing now. [Laurie and I] came to thank you for what you’ve done and what you’re doing. This building project gives me hope.”

A Beacon for Clean Energy and Community

As the ceremonial ribbon was cut and the panels officially energized, it was clear this moment marked far more than the start of solar power at Forest Edge. It symbolized a shared commitment to justice, resilience, and hope. Future plans for Forest Edge may include expanded sustainability programming, more community partnerships, and additional onsite amenities that reflect Cinnaire’s people-first approach. 

By harnessing the sun to lower energy costs and reduce carbon emissions, Forest Edge stands as a model for nonprofit-led development that’s intuitive, sustainable, and human. As more communities look to clean energy to build a better future, Forest Edge serves as an example of what’s possible when mission, innovation, and community are centered in design.

A recently published report by the Center for Energy & Environmental Analysis, “Drill More, Pay More – America’s New Energy Paradigm,” indicates the U.S. is facing a unique energy situation characterized by both rising domestic energy prices and increased energy production. Wholesale natural gas prices in the U.S. have increased 93 percent in the first quarter of 2025, compared to the same period last year, despite record-high natural gas production.

At the same time, we have reports on clean energy that show us (Achieving 100% Clean Energy in Wisconsin Report and the companion report The Economic Impacts of Decarbonization in Wisconsin), we don’t just know that Wisconsin can achieve 100% carbon-free electricity by 2050 — we know how to do it. All while maintaining reliability and affordability for consumers. These reports emphasize that most of the projected energy demand through 2050 can be met with the development of more renewables, enhanced energy efficiency, and more flexible energy load management solutions.

We’re now past the point of advocating for clean energy solely because it’s better for the planet. As our energy needs grow, driven by electrification and data demand, it’s critical to invest in solutions that can be brought online quickly and affordably. Methane gas can no longer guarantee the consistent, low prices it once did. In contrast, renewable energy projects like solar and wind can typically be built in about two years, while gas plants often take twice as long to become operational. Supply chain issues and tariff uncertainties are increasing construction times and costs across all sectors, but renewable energy projects can still be constructed more quickly while avoiding the fuel price volatility associated with fossil fuels. With timelines and costs both working against gas, it’s simply not smart business to keep investing in slower, more expensive options when faster, more reliable solutions are within reach.

Utilities across the country continue to tell regulatory bodies and the general public that we can only meet the rising energy demands caused by new data centers with methane gas plants. However, national case studies from companies like Meta and Microsoft have demonstrated that clean energy solutions can meet data center needs when paired with smart load shifting and grid integration. Microsoft, for example, is piloting hydrogen fuel cells as an alternative to fossil fuel backup, while Meta has partnered with the Tennessee Valley Authority to run its Tennessee data center on 800 MW of solar power. These examples show us that there are multiple ways for us to power the digital economy, notably, without fossil fuels.

Even with clean energy opportunities before us, and financial and supply chain barriers to building new methane gas plants, we continue to see utilities propose new natural gas-powered electricity generation. An energy source, which according to analysis by the U.S. Department of Energy, is likely to have three cumulative impacts on consumers: higher natural gas bills, higher electricity bills, and even a higher cost of goods from U.S. manufacturers.

By supporting clean energy solutions, energy efficiency measures, and creative management of our grid, we can reliably support the around-the-clock energy needs of data centers and the needs of everyday Wisconsinites. To ignore these solutions is to ignore good business sense. It is time to recognize that clean energy isn’t an alternative but a practical solution to our growing energy demand.

On May 14, the RENEW Wisconsin policy team submitted testimony calling for no change to how Rice Lake Utilities (RLU) compensates customers for the solar energy they produce. This testimony is in opposition to what RLU has suggested for their net energy metering (NEM) policy, which would be a reduction in compensation for solar customers.

In this case, the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSC) will consider a NEM formula for systems at 20 kilowatts (kW) and below, and a formula for systems between 20 and 100 kW. Systems that are 20 kW or below are typically residential rooftop arrays, whereas the larger ones are often on businesses or municipal buildings. RLU currently has three customers with systems above 20 kW, all of which are schools.

Although Rice Lake Utilities is a smaller utility in northwestern Wisconsin and does not have many customers with solar, what they have proposed could change the precedent at the PSC. RENEW has decided to intervene and provide testimony to prevent the potential for statewide changes to NEM policy.

RENEW’s policy team provided evidence to the PSC in support of maintaining the status quo for both larger and smaller solar systems. We also shared potential alternatives for how RLU could transition away from the status quo should the PSC decide to allow a change to NEM benefits. These alternatives are more in line with how utility-avoided costs for Wisconsin utilities are calculated.

Utility-avoided costs are the cost an electric utility pays to generate or purchase power. This could be described as — an avoided expense that a utility would have paid by generating themselves or purchasing it from a third party, had it not come from the customer’s solar array.

RENEW feels that before the PSC decides this case, they should consider the future of municipally-owned utility payment structures for NEM. RLU’s net monthly excess generation formula for NEM currently points to their base cost of power as its avoided cost reference, and that reference remains financially viable for RLU, as well as most Wisconsin utilities. With that in mind, we are concerned that the PSC’s decision in this case might set a precedent for other similar cases.

RENEW is hopeful that the PSC will agree that it is best to leave the current NEM pay structures in place until their Value of Solar Study and NEM investigation concludes.

Next Steps for RENEW

The RLU case is ongoing, and RENEW will have the opportunity to submit rebuttal testimony and participate in a party hearing this June. We will continue to advocate for fair payments to utility customers with solar arrays. There will also be an opportunity for the public to comment on the case before a decision from the PSC in July.

On Wednesday, RENEW Wisconsin’s Policy team submitted comments to the Public Service Commission (PSC) in response to the Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory’s (LBNL) review of the Value of Solar Studies (VoSS). These comments represent a critical step toward shaping the future of solar energy in Wisconsin, with several organizations, including 350.org, the Wisconsin Environmental Initiative, Northwind Solar, and Appleton Solar, joining RENEW in support of these recommendations. Other organizations and utilities also submitted separate comments.

The context for this study and the review stems from rate case proceedings in the fall of 2023 involving Alliant Energy and Madison Gas & Electric (MGE). These rate cases included proposals to reduce or eliminate the current Net Energy Metering (NEM) policies for solar customers in these two utility territories. If approved, such changes would have reduced the financial benefits for consumers with solar arrays at their homes or businesses. These proposals were ultimately rejected by the Public Service Commission of Wisconsin (PSC), and the Commission agreed to gather more information in a separate statewide investigatory docket. Last year, the PSC began working with Berkeley Lab and other national lab staff on a VoSS to better understand the full benefits of distributed solar energy to the grid and the economy.

RENEW’s comments offer key recommendations to strengthen solar policy in Wisconsin, ensuring it supports sustainable growth and a fair, data-driven approach to valuing solar energy. Here are the main points highlighted in RENEW’s submission:

1. Gather utility data required to estimate solar adoption rates

Accurate and comprehensive data are essential for determining solar energy adoption rates across Wisconsin. RENEW recommends that the PSC gather data from utilities, formulate methodologies, and report on solar adoption rates. This will enable policymakers to make informed decisions on future solar policies.

2. Decide whether an independent VoSS is appropriate for Wisconsin at this time

Before pursuing an independent Value of Solar Study (VoSS), RENEW recommends that the PSC assess whether such a study is appropriate for Wisconsin at this time. This evaluation should consider the unique circumstances of the state, including its zero-carbon energy goals and economic landscape.

3. Create more robust and consistent NEM policy throughout Wisconsin

RENEW advocates for the development of more robust and consistent Net Energy Metering (NEM) policies across the state. NEM is a cornerstone of Wisconsin’s solar energy development, and strengthening this policy will help ensure fairness and consistency for solar customers.

4. When appropriate, establish a VoSS stakeholder process and methodology to consider all values presented in the LBNL VOSS Review

When the time is right, RENEW recommends adopting a fair, transparent, and 

stakeholder-driven approach to a VoSS. This process should consider all the values outlined in the LBNL VoSS Review (economic, environmental, and grid-related) to ensure a comprehensive understanding of solar’s full benefits.

5. Contract with a third-party VoSS consultant using a stakeholder-driven review process

To ensure a fair and credible outcome, RENEW urges the PSC to engage an independent consultant to assist in leading the Value of Solar analysis. An experienced third-party expert can provide objective insight and guide the process in a way that respects the input of all participants, including utilities, customers, advocates, and other stakeholders.

6. Establish either a statewide or utility-specific VoSS driven by data

RENEW supports the creation of a statewide or utility-specific VoSS that is grounded in data and accurately reflects the value solar brings to the grid. This study should be informed by the utility data and stakeholder feedback gathered throughout the process.

7. Establish a glide path towards VoS tariffs only when NEM solar adoption rates increase to 10% in utility service territories

Finally, RENEW recommends a gradual transition to Value of Solar (VoS) tariffs, with a clear glide path based on solar adoption rates. Specifically, the transition to VoS tariffs should occur only when solar adoption reaches 10% in utility service territories.

Next Steps: Stay Tuned for Updates!

At this time, the PSC has not announced the next steps as the investigation remains open. However, the PSC will likely take up a verbal decision on the next steps soon. We’ll keep a close eye on the process and share any important updates with you as they happen.

Stay tuned for further developments as we continue to push for policies that support a clean, sustainable, and equitable energy future for Wisconsin.

On Sunday, April 27, 2025, Mt. Zion Lutheran Church in Wauwatosa, Wisconsin, hosted an educational session on the house of worship’s process behind the installation of a new 39.6-kilowatt solar array. The congregation welcomed key project partners, including Laurie Couillard from the Couillard Solar Foundation and representatives from RENEW Wisconsin, to join in celebration of this renewable energy achievement, and also to reflect on the church’s commitment to faith, community, and care for creation.

Mt. Zion’s congregation is deeply committed to the values of faith, community, hospitality, and justice, which are reflected in their work across worship, education, outreach, and social justice initiatives. The church has long upheld these values, exemplified through programs such as the Tosa Cares food pantry and its support for MICAH, a local organization dedicated to racial justice. For over 20 years, Mt. Zion has also been a devoted advocate for the inclusion of LGBTQ+ individuals and families. A core aspect of carrying out the church’s mission includes its dedication to environmental stewardship by honoring and protecting the earth. This commitment to sustainability is evident in ongoing efforts to reduce energy consumption and give back to the planet. In 2024, Mt. Zion was recognized with an Energy Star award for significant upgrades, including switching to LED lighting, installing programmable thermostats, and weatherizing windows and skylights.

The church has also integrated environmental sustainability into its ministry through projects like an active pollinator garden and plans for a stormwater bioretention basin to manage runoff. Education plays a central role in this green initiative, with church leaders planning forums on solar energy to encourage the community to embrace renewable solutions. The opportunity to transition to clean, renewable energy initiated a new chapter in its story of creation care, enabling Mt. Zion to further demonstrate its commitment to both environmental sustainability and social justice. 

In January 2024, Mt. Zion took an additional significant step towards sustainability by beginning planning efforts to install a 39.96-kilowatt solar system on the education wing of the church’s facilities. The Inflation Reduction Act’s clean energy tax credits for nonprofit organizations accelerated this transition, making the incorporation of renewable energy more affordable. The project received an additional boost from Energy Community Tax Credit Bonuses. Energy Community credits provide financial incentives for clean energy upgrades, particularly in communities impacted by the decommissioning of coal plants, supporting both a green economy and energy equity.

Douglas Johnson, a longtime member and passionate advocate for renewable energy, spearheaded the planning and implementation of the house of worship’s solar project. Johnson, who had installed a 3.72 kW solar array at his own home in 2008, has been an educator and advocate for solar energy. His leadership ensured the successful implementation of the project at Mt. Zion through his partnerships with nonprofit organizations and research into financing methods.

Funding for the solar system came through the generous support of the Solar for Good Program, which donated 37 solar panels, reducing the project’s costs by over $10,000. Additionally, Legacy Solar Co-Op provided financing for the installation through a 12-year loan at a competitive 6.75% interest rate, making the project both environmentally and financially viable. The church has already seen net savings of over $200, with a projected 135% return on investment over the life of the system.

With financial opportunities secured, installation of the system was able to begin in November of 2024. Endries Solar and Electric installed 74 high-efficiency bifacial panels with power optimizers, devices that maximize each panel’s energy production by adjusting performance based on conditions like shading or cloud cover, ensuring the system operates at optimal efficiency. By December of 2024, the church was able to begin harnessing the power of the sun through its new 39.96 kW solar system. By incorporating clean energy into its daily operations, Mt. Zion’s efforts epitomize how faith communities and other nonprofits can lead the way in a sustainable future for Wisconsinites. Mt. Zion’s careful monitoring of its solar system performance highlights the potential of clean energy. In April alone, the system offset 52% of the church’s energy usage, helping to support its core programs with greater financial stability.

This solar project showcases how faith communities can lead the way in Wisconsin’s clean energy transition. By integrating sustainability into its operations, Mt. Zion has not only reduced energy costs but also showcased that faith and environmental responsibility can go hand in hand. The solar array is just one part of the church’s broader commitment to caring for God’s creation and supporting its community. The celebration of the Gift of Light is not just about the energy generated by the solar panels; it is a reflection of hope, faith, and a commitment to building a sustainable future for all. As other churches and organizations look to Mt. Zion as a model, this project demonstrates how renewable energy investments can align with core values of stewardship, justice, and care for creation.

As we work to decarbonize Wisconsin’s economy, the need for large-scale solar (LSS) development continues to grow. But solar panels alone won’t build our clean energy future. How developers and advocates plan, engage, and invest in communities can determine whether a project is a symbol of prosperity or a source of resistance. The process makes all the difference.

Several Wisconsin organizations are working directly with communities to shape how clean energy projects are planned and built. RENEW Wisconsin and Clean Wisconsin support large-scale solar developments by highlighting the benefits they bring to local economies and landowners. Wisconsin Land and Water supports county conservation staff and local officials by providing guidance on land use and policy considerations related to energy siting. UW-Madison Extension educates and engages communities through RESET (Renewable Energy Siting & Engagement for Tomorrow), a program that helps communities prepare and plan for large-scale renewables.

A 2023 research article titled “Good fences make good neighbors: Stakeholder perspectives on the local benefits and burdens of large-scale solar energy development in the United States,” explores how LSS solar projects are perceived and how to align solar development with local values. Through interviews with residents, developers, and public officials, the researchers found that community pushback is often less about solar and more about how projects are introduced and implemented.

I encourage you to read the full report. In the meantime, here are my four key takeaways from the study that offer guidance for better solar development:

1. Start with Meaningful Engagement

Public meetings and legal notices aren’t enough. Communities want a seat at the table from day one. Study participants emphasized the need for early, consistent, in-person engagement throughout a project’s timeline, from planning to decommissioning.

Some of the best ideas include hosting solar bus tours, creating local advisory groups, holding job-training workshops, and sharing visuals of project designs. These efforts help demystify the process and show local residents that their input matters.

2. Empower Local Liaisons

People trust people they know. Using local third-party intermediaries like community champions, nonprofits, or university partners can have a big impact on the success of a project. These liaisons can be the bridge between developers and residents, communicating in ways that resonate locally and holding all parties accountable.

Developers may know solar, but local partners know their communities. The best projects use these strengths to build trust and reduce tensions.

3. Be Honest About Tradeoffs

No project is perfect, and developers must communicate tradeoffs transparently, whether it’s changes to the visual landscape, land-use concerns, or vegetation preferences. Residents should be invited to learn from neighboring communities to discuss the long-term impacts of land use. Developers and advocates should also be forthcoming about other aspects of the project, including the visibility of substations and transmission lines, as well as any local resources that may be impacted during construction.

Transparency and clarity can go a long way in building trust, dispelling rumors and misinformation, and improving overall community sentiment about a solar project.

4. Demonstrate and Deliver Real Community Benefits

Residents want to see that these solar projects will improve their quality of life. Developers and advocates should highlight local benefits, including access to good-paying jobs, fair land lease payments, or energy savings for nearby households.

The study found that some developers overlook the input of project neighbors. In addition, the profits from land leases sometimes go to absentee owners or corporations. Officials and communities are calling for stronger community benefits agreements that ensure the value of clean energy stays local and lasts long after the developers have left town.

We Can Develop Solar That Works for Everyone

This study is a reminder that solar success isn’t just about megawatts. It’s about relationships and transparency. In many ways, the responsibility of this community engagement work begins with developers. Fortunately, RENEW has several developer members who lead by example, showing how authentic community engagement can lead to better outcomes. Wisconsin’s most successful LSS projects demonstrate that if we want clean energy to power a better future, we need to build projects with communities, not just in them.

Let’s continue to engage in policies and practices that make solar smarter, more inclusive, and grounded in local Wisconsin values.